Somalia

Capital: 
Mogadishu
Climate: 
principally desert; northeast monsoon (December to February), moderate temperatures in north and hot in south; southwest monsoon (May to October), torrid in the north and hot in the south, irregular rainfall, hot and humid periods (tangambili) between monsoons
Language: 
Somali (official), Arabic, Italian, English
Population: 
9,925,640 (July 2011 est.)
Currency: 
Shilling (SOS)
Telephone Code: 
252
Internet Code: 
.so