United States

Formal name: 
United States of America
Capital: 
Washington
Climate: 
mostly temperate, but tropical in Hawaii and Florida, arctic in Alaska, semiarid in the great plains west of the Mississippi River, and arid in the Great Basin of the southwest; low winter temperatures in the northwest are ameliorated occasionally in January and February by warm chinook winds from the eastern slopes of the Rocky Mountains
Language: 
English 82.1%, Spanish 10.7%, other Indo-European 3.8%, Asian and Pacific island 2.7%, other 0.7% (2000 census)
Population: 
313,232,044 (July 2011 est.)
Currency: 
Dollar (USD)
Telephone Code: 
1
Internet Code: 
.us